Binding Energy of a Nuclei

Binding energy of a Nuclei ((B) or B.E Binding energy is the energy to required to break the nuclei into its Constituent nucleons. Pn + B 0 n 00 Nucleus (stable) Unstable MN+ B Zmp + (A-z) Mn Mass or equivalent energy is increased B= Mass defect X c2 ZXA Z protons (A-z) Neytrons one Mp mass of protons. mn mass of one neutrons Mass defect = Zmpt (A-z/mm- - MN Binding energ B= (Zmp+ (A-z )MM-MN)C2 MN Nyclear Mass

B.E in terms of nuclear Mass B= [Zmp + + (A-Z) mn - MN]C2 - 1 B= [ , Jx931.5 MeV amy B= [ Mev C2 Jxc2 = Mev B= [Kg Jx ( m/8)2J B.E in terms of Atomic Mass 2 ZXA negligible Be Atomic Mass MA = Mn+Zme.- C2 MA= MNt Zme MN= MA-Zme putin D B= Zmp+ (A-2) mp-[MA -ZME]} - c2 B= [2(mp+me) + (A-Z) Mn- MA] c2 MH Mass of HatoM B= (ZMH + (A-z) Mr. MAJC2