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Acid-Base Reactions & Solubility Rules

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Acid bare chemical reaction

Water dissociates Hoelf to become

hydroxide OH and hydronium H3O

acid: donate a pronoun H'

base accept a pronoun H+

acid

HA

H

+

A

Base H+ + A HA

weak acids dont dissociate completely

Ex : CH2 COOH Hr CH2000

initials 100 o

Equilibrium 99

1

Strong loawes form hyolroxides LOH)

alkali + hydroxide = strong base

E NaOH Na+ + OH

initial 100

0

equilibrium O

100

100

Weak bases Lamonnia NH3

Solubility Ruies

1) all alkali metals LN+, K+) ions + NHu solut

2) hears cations (down period table ) insulat

1) polyaniono are involuble

2) bawes of strong acids are soluble

Dingly charged = soluble

multiply charged = insoluble

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