Lecture Note
University
The University of SydneyCourse
MATH1111 | Introduction to CalculusPages
2
Academic year
17
anon
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30
Using Algebraic Tools to Solve Equations and Inequalities Mathematics relies heavily on equations and inequalities to answer issues in a wide range of disciplines, including engineering, physics, and economics.Solving equations and inequalities frequently aims to identify, assess, or providean estimate of an unknown variable, usually indicated by X. The main methodsfor resolving equations and inequalities will be covered in this article, alongwith examples of how these methods might be used in the real world. Simple Equation Solving Attempting to isolate X is the first step in the process of solving simple equations. Take the formula two X plus one equals seven as an illustration. Inorder to separate X from the other words, first take one away from each side,making two X equal to six. After that, we multiply both sides by 2, which givesus X = 3. Inputting X back into the original equation to test if the procedureworks makes it simple to verify that it does. Solving Equations Involving Two-Number Products An equation is said to be a factorization of zero when zero appears on the right-hand side. For example, consider the equation X minus one times X minustwo equals zero. If a product of two numbers equals zero, it means that at leastone of the factors must be equal to zero. This is because the product of twonumbers represents the area of a rectangle, and if the product is equal to zero, itmeans that the rectangle is infinitely thin, which implies that at least one of thesides is equal to zero. In this case, either X minus one equals zero or X minus
two equals zero. Solving for X in each case gives us X equals one or X equalstwo. Inequalities Solving Although it takes a little more caution, solving inequalities is comparable to solving equations. The main distinction between equations and inequalities isthat instead of searching for a specific value, we hunt for solutions toinequalities that meet the condition that the inequality expresses. Take theinequality two X plus one is less than seven as an illustration. This indicates thatwe are seeking X values that allow the inequality to be true. The procedures forresolving this inequality are the same as those for resolving equations, but weadditionally need to consider the inequality's direction. Since two times threeplus one equals seven in this situation, X must be smaller than three. Equations and inequality applications In many different disciplines, issues in the real world are solved by using equations and inequalities. For instance, in engineering, buildings and systemsthat are safe, effective, and sustainable are designed using equations andinequalities. Equations and inequalities are used in physics to both describe howphysical systems behave and forecast how they will behave in the future.Equations and inequalities are used to describe consumer, corporate, and marketbehavior in economics.
Using Algebraic Tools to Solve Equations and Inequalities
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