Lab
University
Indiana University South BendCourse
ANAT-A 210 | Human AnatomyPages
20
Academic year
2023
Rose G
Views
14
Exercise 1 Organs, Systems, and Organization of the Body
Welcome to Human Anatomy – ANAT-A211 u Definitions u Biology: u Anatomy: u Systemic anatomy u Gross anatomy
Levels of Organization u Atom: smallest unit of _________ u Molecule u Macromolecule u Organelle u Cell: smallest unit of _________ u Tissue u Organ u Organ System u Organism
Organ Systems _______________ _______________ _______________
Organ Systems _______________ _______________ _______________
Organ Systems _______________ _______________ _______________
Organ Systems _______________ _______________ _______________
Anatomical Position u Why do the palms of the hands face forward?
Directional Terms u **Always picture anatomical position when using these terms** u Anterior vs. Posterior u Same as Ventral vs. Dorsal u Superior vs. Inferior u Use Proximal vs. Distal for extremities u Medial vs. Lateral u Superficial vs. Deep
_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________
Anatomical Planes u **Always picture anatomical position when using these terms** u Coronal / Frontal Plane u Transverse / Horizontal Plane u Sagittal Plane u Midsagittal u Parasagittal u Oblique Plane
Body Cavities u Location of the Viscera u Cranial Cavity: u Vertebral Canal:
Body Cavities u Location of the Viscera u Thoracic Cavity u Pleural cavities u Mediastinum u Pericardial cavity u Abdominal Cavity u Pelvic Cavity What structure separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities?
Body Cavity Membranes u Definitions u Parietal: u Visceral:
Body Cavity Membranes u Membrane Names u Pleural Cavity: pleural membrane u Pericardial Cavity: pericardial membrane u Abdominal and Pelvic Cavities: peritoneum
Body Cavity Membranes u Combine parietal / visceral with membrane names u Example: parietal pleural lines ____________________ u Example: visceral peritoneum covers ____________________ u The cranial cavity and vertebral canal are lined with the meninges and do not use parietal/visceral
Body Regions u Cephalic u Orbital u Nasal u Oral u Cervical vs. Nuchal u Thoracic u Sternal u Acromial u Abdominal u Inguinal vs. Pubic u Coxal
Body Regions u Upper Extremity u Axillary u Brachial u Cubital u Antebrachial u Carpal u Lower Extremity u Femoral u Patellar vs. Popliteal u Crural u Tarsal
Body Regions u Abdominal Regions u Left and Right Hypochondriac regions u Epigastric region u Left and Right Lumbar regions u Umbilical region u Left and Right Inguinal regions u Hypogastric region
Exercise 1 Assignment u Answer the following questions on pages 11-12 of your lab manual u Questions 1-24
Organs, Systems, and Organization of The Body
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