Lecture Note
University
California State UniversityCourse
CS 3590 | Data Communications and NetworkingPages
1
Academic year
2023
Jithin Jacob Issac
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0
p {margin: 0; padding: 0;} .ft00{font-size:21px;font-family:NimbusSansBold;color:#000000;} .ft01{font-size:18px;font-family:NimbusSansBold;color:#000000;} .ft02{font-size:15px;font-family:OpenSymbol;color:#000000;} .ft03{font-size:18px;font-family:NimbusSans;color:#000000;} .ft04{font-size:18px;line-height:23px;font-family:NimbusSans;color:#000000;} QUASI-PHASE MATCHING USING TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION AND OPTICAL ROTATION Introduction Quasi-phase matching (QPM) techniques used to overcome phase mismatchin nonlinear optics Periodic poling has fabrication errors that cause decreased harmonicgeneration Optical rotation QPM (ORQPM) gives higher efficiency than conventional QPM Operational Principle ORQPM based on total internal reflection (TIR) in electro-optic chiral materials External electric field controls polarization rotation Combines ORQPM and fractional QPM for efficient second harmonicgeneration Phase Matching Conditions Ideal ORQPM: rotation period = 2 x coherence length Near optimal achieved with rotation period = 8 x coherence length 101 bounces needed for 2π polarization rotation of second harmonic Modeling and Simulation Numeric-analytical model accounts for losses, surface roughness, phaseshifts MgO:LN crystal slab with Y2O3 thin film coating analyzed Beam propagation and second harmonic generation simulated Key Results Highest efficiency with incident angle around 40 degrees Thin film thickness of 2 μm gives best performance External electric field controls polarization rotation period Conclusion Near optimal ORQPM enables efficient nonlinear frequency conversion Model provides guidelines for designing integrated ORQPM devices
Quasi-phase Matching Using Total Internal Reflection and Optical Rotation
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